"benzoic" meaning in All languages combined

See benzoic on Wiktionary

Adjective [Catalan]

IPA: [bənˈzo̞jk] [Northern], [bənˈzɔjk] [Balearic, Central], [benˈzɔjk] [Northwestern, Valencia] Forms: benzoica [feminine], benzoics [masculine, plural], benzoiques [feminine, plural]
Head templates: {{ca-adj}} benzoic (feminine benzoica, masculine plural benzoics, feminine plural benzoiques)
  1. benzoic (pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin)
    Sense id: en-benzoic-ca-adj-UkDmsbxC
  2. (organic chemistry) benzoic (derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives)
    Sense id: en-benzoic-ca-adj-uFrHtcm7 Categories (other): Organic chemistry, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 43 57 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: àcid benzoic

Adjective [English]

IPA: /bɛnˈzəʊɪk/ [Received-Pronunciation], /bɛnˈzoʊɪk/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-benzoic.ogg [US]
Etymology: Etymology tree Arabic لُبَان (lubān) Proto-Indo-European *yew- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *yéwos Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwas Sanskrit यव (yava)bor.? Proto-Austronesian *zawa Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zawader.? Old Javanese jawa Old Javanese -i Old Javanese Jawi Javanese ꦗꦮꦶ (jawi)der. Arabic جَاوَة (jāwa) Proto-Afroasiatic Proto-Semitic Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy) Arabic جَاوِيّ (jāwiyy) Arabic لُبَان جَاوِيّ (lubān jāwiyy)bor. Catalan benjuíder. Middle French benjoinder. English benzoin Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Italic *-ikos Latin -icuslbor. Old French -iquebor. Middle English -ik English -ic English benzoic From benzoin + -ic. Compare French benzoïque. Etymology templates: {{etymon|en|:af|benzoin|-ic|tree=1}} Etymology tree Arabic لُبَان (lubān) Proto-Indo-European *yew- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *yéwos Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwas Sanskrit यव (yava)bor.? Proto-Austronesian *zawa Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zawader.? Old Javanese jawa Old Javanese -i Old Javanese Jawi Javanese ꦗꦮꦶ (jawi)der. Arabic جَاوَة (jāwa) Proto-Afroasiatic Proto-Semitic Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy) Arabic جَاوِيّ (jāwiyy) Arabic لُبَان جَاوِيّ (lubān jāwiyy)bor. Catalan benjuíder. Middle French benjoinder. English benzoin Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Italic *-ikos Latin -icuslbor. Old French -iquebor. Middle English -ik English -ic English benzoic [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "ل ب ن", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "root", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "لُبَان", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ar" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "Java", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "Javanese", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "barley, grain", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "barley", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*yew-", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "athematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*yéwos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "term" : "*yáwas", "lang" : "iir-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Sanskrit", "term" : "यव", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sa" } ], "keyword" : "bor" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Austronesian", "term" : "*zawa", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "map-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "term" : "*zawa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "poz-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Javanese", "term" : "jawa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "kaw" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Old Javanese", "term" : "-i", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "kaw" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Javanese", "term" : "Jawi", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "kaw" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Javanese", "term" : "ꦗꦮꦶ", "lang" : "jv" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "جَاوَة", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ar" }, { "id" : "nisba", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "Proto-Semitic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "Proto-Afroasiatic", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "afa-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "sem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "ـِيّ", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "جَاوِيّ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "لُبَان جَاوِيّ", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Catalan", "term" : "benjuí", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ca" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "benjoin", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "benzoin", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ique", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ik", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "benzoic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="benzoic">, {{af|en|benzoin|-ic}} benzoin + -ic, {{cog|fr|benzoïque}} French benzoïque Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} benzoic (not comparable)
  1. Pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin. Tags: not-comparable Translations (pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin): benzoic (Catalan), benzoïque (French), benzoico (Galician), beansóch (Irish), benzoesowy (Polish), benzoico (Portuguese), benzoico (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-benzoic-en-adj-vrQIj1O4 Categories (other): English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English terms suffixed with -ic Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 46 54 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 47 53 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ic: 48 52 Disambiguation of 'pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin': 88 12
  2. (organic chemistry) Derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives. Tags: not-comparable Translations (derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives): benzoic (Catalan), benzoïque (French), benzoico (Galician), beansóch (Irish), benzoico (Italian), benzoesowy (Polish), benzoico (Portuguese), benzoico (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-benzoic-en-adj-FZ7BFS46 Categories (other): Organic chemistry, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ic, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 46 54 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 47 53 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 43 57 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ic: 48 52 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 40 60 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 21 18 24 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 18 25 35 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 34 66 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 28 72 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 26 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 28 72 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 28 72 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 28 72 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 29 71 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives': 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: benzaldehyde, benzoate, benzocaine, benzofuran, benzol, benzoyl

Adjective [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French benzoïque. By surface analysis, benzoe + -ic. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|benzoïque}} Borrowed from French benzoïque, {{surf|ro|benzoe|-ic}} By surface analysis, benzoe + -ic Head templates: {{ro-adj}} benzoic m or n (feminine singular benzoică, masculine plural benzoici, feminine/neuter plural benzoice) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj}} Forms: benzoică [feminine, singular], benzoici [masculine, plural], benzoice [feminine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], benzoic [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, masculine, neuter, singular], benzoică [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, singular], benzoici [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, masculine, plural], benzoice [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, neuter, plural], benzoicul [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, neuter, singular], benzoica [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], benzoicii [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], benzoicele [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, plural], benzoice [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, singular], benzoicului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, neuter, singular], benzoicei [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], benzoicilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], benzoicelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, plural]
  1. benzoic Tags: masculine, neuter

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alkylbenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aminobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzoate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzoic acid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzoic anhydride"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bromobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dihydroxybenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "halobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hydroxybenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iodoxybenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nitrobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oxybenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "perchlorobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thiobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trihydroxybenzoic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "لُبَان",
      "لبان#Arabic"
    ],
    [
      "*-os",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_athematic"
    ],
    [
      "*yéwos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/yéwos"
    ],
    [
      "*yáwas",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/yáwas#Proto-Indo-Iranian:_barley"
    ],
    [
      "यव",
      "यव#Sanskrit"
    ],
    [
      "*zawa",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/zawa"
    ],
    [
      "*zawa",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/zawa"
    ],
    [
      "jawa",
      "jawa#Old_Javanese"
    ],
    [
      "-i",
      "-i#Old_Javanese"
    ],
    [
      "Jawi",
      "Jawi#Old_Javanese"
    ],
    [
      "ꦗꦮꦶ",
      "ꦗꦮꦶ#Javanese:_Java"
    ],
    [
      "جَاوَة",
      "جاوة#Arabic"
    ],
    [
      "ـِيّ",
      "ي#Arabic:_nisba"
    ],
    [
      "جَاوِيّ",
      "جاوي#Arabic"
    ],
    [
      "لُبَان جَاوِيّ",
      "لبان جاوي#Arabic"
    ],
    [
      "benjuí",
      "benjuí#Catalan"
    ],
    [
      "benjoin",
      "benjoin#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "benzoin",
      "benzoin#English"
    ],
    [
      "*-ikos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ikos"
    ],
    [
      "*-ikos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ikos#Proto-Italic:_-ic"
    ],
    [
      "-icus",
      "-icus#Latin:_adjectival_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "-ique",
      "-ique#Old_French:_adjectival_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "-ik",
      "-ik#Middle_English:_adjectival_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "-ic",
      "-ic#English"
    ],
    [
      "benzoin",
      "benzoin#English"
    ],
    [
      "-ic",
      "-ic#English"
    ],
    [
      "benzoïque",
      "benzoïque#French"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "benzoin",
        "4": "-ic",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic لُبَان (lubān)\nProto-Indo-European *yew-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *yéwos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *yáwas\nSanskrit यव (yava)bor.?\nProto-Austronesian *zawa\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *zawader.?\nOld Javanese jawa\nOld Javanese -i\nOld Javanese Jawi\nJavanese ꦗꦮꦶ (jawi)der.\nArabic جَاوَة (jāwa)\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Semitic\nArabic ـِيّ (-iyy)\nArabic جَاوِيّ (jāwiyy)\nArabic لُبَان جَاوِيّ (lubān jāwiyy)bor.\nCatalan benjuíder.\nMiddle French benjoinder.\nEnglish benzoin\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish benzoic\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ل ب ن\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"لُبَان\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Java\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"Javanese\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"barley, grain\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"barley\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*yew-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*yéwos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*yáwas\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"यव\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Austronesian\", \"term\" : \"*zawa\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"map-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*zawa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Javanese\", \"term\" : \"jawa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"kaw\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Javanese\", \"term\" : \"-i\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"kaw\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Javanese\", \"term\" : \"Jawi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"kaw\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Javanese\", \"term\" : \"ꦗꦮꦶ\", \"lang\" : \"jv\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"جَاوَة\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" }, { \"id\" : \"nisba\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Semitic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Afroasiatic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"afa-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ـِيّ\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"جَاوِيّ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"لُبَان جَاوِيّ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"benjuí\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"benjoin\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"benzoin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ique\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ik\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"benzoic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"benzoic\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "benzoin",
        "3": "-ic"
      },
      "expansion": "benzoin + -ic",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "benzoïque"
      },
      "expansion": "French benzoïque",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic لُبَان (lubān)\nProto-Indo-European *yew-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *yéwos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *yáwas\nSanskrit यव (yava)bor.?\nProto-Austronesian *zawa\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *zawader.?\nOld Javanese jawa\nOld Javanese -i\nOld Javanese Jawi\nJavanese ꦗꦮꦶ (jawi)der.\nArabic جَاوَة (jāwa)\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Semitic\nArabic ـِيّ (-iyy)\nArabic جَاوِيّ (jāwiyy)\nArabic لُبَان جَاوِيّ (lubān jāwiyy)bor.\nCatalan benjuíder.\nMiddle French benjoinder.\nEnglish benzoin\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish benzoic\nFrom benzoin + -ic. Compare French benzoïque.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "benzoic (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzaldehyde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzoate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzocaine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzofuran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzoyl"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin."
      ],
      "id": "en-benzoic-en-adj-vrQIj1O4",
      "links": [
        [
          "benzoin",
          "benzoin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
          "word": "benzoic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
          "word": "benzoïque"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
          "word": "benzoico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
          "word": "beansóch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
          "word": "benzoesowy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
          "word": "benzoico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
          "word": "benzoico"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 24 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 25 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives."
      ],
      "id": "en-benzoic-en-adj-FZ7BFS46",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "benzoic acid",
          "benzoic acid"
        ],
        [
          "derivative",
          "derivative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
          "word": "benzoic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
          "word": "benzoïque"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
          "word": "benzoico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
          "word": "beansóch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
          "word": "benzoico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
          "word": "benzoesowy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
          "word": "benzoico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
          "word": "benzoico"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛnˈzəʊɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛnˈzoʊɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-benzoic.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/En-us-benzoic.ogg/En-us-benzoic.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/En-us-benzoic.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "benzoic"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "àcid benzoic"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "benzoica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoics",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoiques",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "benzoic (feminine benzoica, masculine plural benzoics, feminine plural benzoiques)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "benzoic (pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-benzoic-ca-adj-UkDmsbxC",
      "links": [
        [
          "benzoic",
          "benzoic#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "ca:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "benzoic (derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives)"
      ],
      "id": "en-benzoic-ca-adj-uFrHtcm7",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "benzoic",
          "benzoic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) benzoic (derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bənˈzo̞jk]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bənˈzɔjk]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[benˈzɔjk]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "benzoic"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "benzoïque",
      "benzoïque#French"
    ],
    [
      "benzoe",
      "benzoe#Romanian"
    ],
    [
      "-ic",
      "-ic#Romanian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "benzoïque"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French benzoïque",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "benzoe",
        "3": "-ic"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, benzoe + -ic",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French benzoïque. By surface analysis, benzoe + -ic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "benzoică",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoici",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoică",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoicul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoicii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoicele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoicului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoicei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoicilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoicelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "benzoic m or n (feminine singular benzoică, masculine plural benzoici, feminine/neuter plural benzoice)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -ic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "benzoic"
      ],
      "id": "en-benzoic-ro-adj-GUmttsJe",
      "links": [
        [
          "benzoic",
          "benzoic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "benzoic"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "àcid benzoic"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "benzoica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoics",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoiques",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "benzoic (feminine benzoica, masculine plural benzoics, feminine plural benzoiques)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "benzoic (pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "benzoic",
          "benzoic#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "benzoic (derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "benzoic",
          "benzoic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) benzoic (derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bənˈzo̞jk]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bənˈzɔjk]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[benˈzɔjk]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "benzoic"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from the Arabic root ل ب ن",
    "English terms suffixed with -ic",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alkylbenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "aminobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzoate"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzoic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzoic anhydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "bromobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "dihydroxybenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "halobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroxybenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "iodoxybenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "oxybenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "perchlorobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "thiobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "trihydroxybenzoic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "لُبَان",
      "لبان#Arabic"
    ],
    [
      "*-os",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_athematic"
    ],
    [
      "*yéwos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/yéwos"
    ],
    [
      "*yáwas",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/yáwas#Proto-Indo-Iranian:_barley"
    ],
    [
      "यव",
      "यव#Sanskrit"
    ],
    [
      "*zawa",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/zawa"
    ],
    [
      "*zawa",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/zawa"
    ],
    [
      "jawa",
      "jawa#Old_Javanese"
    ],
    [
      "-i",
      "-i#Old_Javanese"
    ],
    [
      "Jawi",
      "Jawi#Old_Javanese"
    ],
    [
      "ꦗꦮꦶ",
      "ꦗꦮꦶ#Javanese:_Java"
    ],
    [
      "جَاوَة",
      "جاوة#Arabic"
    ],
    [
      "ـِيّ",
      "ي#Arabic:_nisba"
    ],
    [
      "جَاوِيّ",
      "جاوي#Arabic"
    ],
    [
      "لُبَان جَاوِيّ",
      "لبان جاوي#Arabic"
    ],
    [
      "benjuí",
      "benjuí#Catalan"
    ],
    [
      "benjoin",
      "benjoin#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "benzoin",
      "benzoin#English"
    ],
    [
      "*-ikos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ikos"
    ],
    [
      "*-ikos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ikos#Proto-Italic:_-ic"
    ],
    [
      "-icus",
      "-icus#Latin:_adjectival_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "-ique",
      "-ique#Old_French:_adjectival_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "-ik",
      "-ik#Middle_English:_adjectival_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "-ic",
      "-ic#English"
    ],
    [
      "benzoin",
      "benzoin#English"
    ],
    [
      "-ic",
      "-ic#English"
    ],
    [
      "benzoïque",
      "benzoïque#French"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "benzoin",
        "4": "-ic",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic لُبَان (lubān)\nProto-Indo-European *yew-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *yéwos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *yáwas\nSanskrit यव (yava)bor.?\nProto-Austronesian *zawa\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *zawader.?\nOld Javanese jawa\nOld Javanese -i\nOld Javanese Jawi\nJavanese ꦗꦮꦶ (jawi)der.\nArabic جَاوَة (jāwa)\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Semitic\nArabic ـِيّ (-iyy)\nArabic جَاوِيّ (jāwiyy)\nArabic لُبَان جَاوِيّ (lubān jāwiyy)bor.\nCatalan benjuíder.\nMiddle French benjoinder.\nEnglish benzoin\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish benzoic\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ل ب ن\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"لُبَان\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Java\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"Javanese\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"barley, grain\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"barley\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*yew-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*yéwos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*yáwas\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"यव\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Austronesian\", \"term\" : \"*zawa\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"map-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*zawa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Javanese\", \"term\" : \"jawa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"kaw\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Javanese\", \"term\" : \"-i\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"kaw\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Javanese\", \"term\" : \"Jawi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"kaw\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Javanese\", \"term\" : \"ꦗꦮꦶ\", \"lang\" : \"jv\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"جَاوَة\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" }, { \"id\" : \"nisba\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Semitic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Afroasiatic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"afa-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ـِيّ\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"جَاوِيّ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"لُبَان جَاوِيّ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"benjuí\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"benjoin\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"benzoin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ique\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ik\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"benzoic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"benzoic\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "benzoin",
        "3": "-ic"
      },
      "expansion": "benzoin + -ic",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "benzoïque"
      },
      "expansion": "French benzoïque",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic لُبَان (lubān)\nProto-Indo-European *yew-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *yéwos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *yáwas\nSanskrit यव (yava)bor.?\nProto-Austronesian *zawa\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *zawader.?\nOld Javanese jawa\nOld Javanese -i\nOld Javanese Jawi\nJavanese ꦗꦮꦶ (jawi)der.\nArabic جَاوَة (jāwa)\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Semitic\nArabic ـِيّ (-iyy)\nArabic جَاوِيّ (jāwiyy)\nArabic لُبَان جَاوِيّ (lubān jāwiyy)bor.\nCatalan benjuíder.\nMiddle French benjoinder.\nEnglish benzoin\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish benzoic\nFrom benzoin + -ic. Compare French benzoïque.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "benzoic (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "benzaldehyde"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzoate"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzocaine"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzofuran"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzol"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzoyl"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "benzoin",
          "benzoin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "benzoic acid",
          "benzoic acid"
        ],
        [
          "derivative",
          "derivative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛnˈzəʊɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛnˈzoʊɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-benzoic.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/En-us-benzoic.ogg/En-us-benzoic.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/En-us-benzoic.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
      "word": "benzoic"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
      "word": "benzoïque"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
      "word": "benzoico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
      "word": "beansóch"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
      "word": "benzoesowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
      "word": "benzoico"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
      "word": "benzoico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
      "word": "benzoic"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
      "word": "benzoïque"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
      "word": "benzoico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
      "word": "beansóch"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
      "word": "benzoico"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
      "word": "benzoesowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
      "word": "benzoico"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
      "word": "benzoico"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benzoic"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "benzoïque",
      "benzoïque#French"
    ],
    [
      "benzoe",
      "benzoe#Romanian"
    ],
    [
      "-ic",
      "-ic#Romanian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "benzoïque"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French benzoïque",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "benzoe",
        "3": "-ic"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, benzoe + -ic",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French benzoïque. By surface analysis, benzoe + -ic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "benzoică",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoici",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoică",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoicul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoicii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoicele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoicului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoicei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoicilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzoicelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "benzoic m or n (feminine singular benzoică, masculine plural benzoici, feminine/neuter plural benzoice)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian adjectives",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "Romanian terms suffixed with -ic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "benzoic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "benzoic",
          "benzoic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "benzoic"
}

Download raw JSONL data for benzoic meaning in All languages combined (17.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
  "path": [
    "benzoic"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "benzoic",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
  "path": [
    "benzoic"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "benzoic",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
  "path": [
    "benzoic"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "benzoic",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
  "path": [
    "benzoic"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "benzoic",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.